Soft start and soft stop – Overview
What is a soft starter?
A soft starter is an electronic motor control device for the soft start and stop of three-phase induction motors.
The motor voltage is adjusted with a phase control by a ramp function. The supply frequency of the motor remains identical to the mains frequency.
With soft starting, the initial voltage (= starting torque) and the voltage rise (= acceleration) are adjustable.
During soft stop, the voltage is reduced with a ramp function.
All KIMO® soft starter (soft start & soft stop) in an overview
Applications
Soft start and soft stop devices are used wherever motors – as mentioned above – need to be started or slowed down gently. Pumps and conveyor belts are perhaps obvious examples.
However, the following articles also show other areas of application:
Start attentuation (AM) and soft starters (SM, SM2)
0.5 – 7.5 kW
SoftCompact® AM, SM
Features
- 1- or 2-phase controlled
- AM : Start attenuation with bridging relay
SM : Soft start with bridging relay for single-phase capacitor motors
SM2 : Soft start with bridging relay and soft stop - Switch-on torque and run-up voltage ramp separately adjustable
- Module housing for mounting on 35 mm DIN rails. Very compact version with a width of 45 mm.
- With integrated bridging contactor
- Easily retrofitted
- Can be used as a combined soft-start and injection brake using the electronic brake modules LEKTROMIK B1
Application
- Conveyor belts
- Packing equipment
- Long-travel drives for cranes
- Compressors
- Heat pumps
- Vibration transporters
- Machines with gearbox, belt or chain drives
- Special version for pole-change motors
Show SoftCompact® AM (Start attentuation), SoftCompact® SM (Soft starters) details
Soft start and soft stop
4 – 2000 kW
LEKTROMIK® S2, SD2
Features
- 3-phase control
- Wide voltage range 3AC 110 – 500 V or 3AC 220 – 690 V
- Ramp-up time, ramp-down time and starting torque adjustable
- Ramp-up times up to 100 s possible
- Can be combined with electronic DC injection brakes
- Current limit and upgrading with special functions
- Control of external bridging contactor
- Can be used as voltage controller
- S2: Option I2 integrated
- SD2: “Delta” connection (6 motor cables)
Application
- Pumps
- Fans and compressors
- Refrigeration compressors
- Conveyor belts
- Grinding machines
- Saws
- High speed and high load belts
- Drives with pole-change motors
- Machines with gearbox, belt or chain drives
- Centrifuges